Plastering and rendering are two construction techniques used to cover and finish block walls, or other types of masonry or concrete surfaces. These processes are commonly used in both interior and exterior construction to provide a smooth, finished appearance and to protect the underlying structure.
- Plastering:
- Interior Plastering: This involves applying a plaster coat to interior walls, creating a smooth and even surface. It is typically done on surfaces like concrete block walls to provide a finished appearance suitable for painting or wallpaper.
- Types of Plaster: There are different types of plaster, including gypsum plaster and lime plaster. Gypsum plaster is commonly used for interior plastering.
- Rendering:
- Exterior Rendering: Rendering is primarily an exterior application and involves the application of a thick layer of a cement-based mix to the external walls. It serves both aesthetic and protective purposes.
- Types of Render: Common types of rendering include sand and cement render, acrylic render, and polymer render. Each type has its own characteristics and is chosen based on the specific requirements of the project.
- Benefits: Rendering provides protection against weather, moisture, and improves the appearance of the exterior. It can be textured or colored for various aesthetic effects.
Both plastering and rendering involve a multi-step process that includes the preparation of the surface, application of a base coat, and a finish coat. The steps may vary depending on the specific materials and techniques used. After the application, the surface is typically smoothed and leveled to create the desired finish.
It’s important to note that the specific techniques and materials used in plastering and rendering can vary depending on factors such as the type of wall, climate conditions, and design preferences. Professionals in the construction industry are typically responsible for carrying out these processes to ensure a high-quality and durable finish.