You are always a target for hackers (be prepared)
Always understand that your computer, phones or private information can be hacked. Take precautions in whatever you do in this regard. Encrypt, use PIN or password to protect your sensitive data.
Use antivirus and other security software packages.
On your computer devices, always endeavor to install and use antivirus and similar security packages. In some cases, you can install them for free. For instance Windows based PCs come with a free but very powerful security software called Windows Security. Most high end android phones come with free premium antivirus and encryption software.
Encrypt sensitive data
Always encrypt sensitive data. Encryption protects your data against unauthorised access. Do not transmit sensitive information except it is encrypted.
Use HTTPS when working with sensitive information on a website.
Never transmit sensitive information unless on a website except it is using SSL/TLS encryption, and the page loads with HTTPS, not HTTP.
Back up often
Always back up sensitive data regularly so that in the event of a computer crash or hacker attack, you can recover without any troubles.
Do not share account login details with people
Do not share your login details of sensitive accounts with people you don’t trust. If possible, don’t share your login details with anyone.
Use proper authentication
Avoid use of complex hard to remember passwords.
Don’t overshare on social media
Use social media wisely, mind the type of information you post on sites such as facebook twitter, instagram and so on.
Use public/school/company Wi-Fi Safely
While public Wi-fi is good, do not use them to transfer sensitive data as these public networks are not as safe as private networks. Also these type networks are closely monitored.